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Common Pediatric Lab Tests

Understanding Common Pediatric Lab Tests and Their Purpose

At Universal Pediatrics, common pediatric lab tests are crucial for your child’s health. They include the Complete Blood Count (CBC) to check for infections and anemia, and the Comprehensive Metabolic Panel to assess organ function and blood sugar. For more information, contact us today or book an appointment online. We are conveniently located at Niles Children’s Clinic, and Wible Family Medicine in Bakersfield, CA.

At Universal Pediatrics, common pediatric lab tests are crucial for your child's health. They include the Complete Blood Count (CBC) to check for infections and anemia, and the Comprehensive Metabolic Panel to assess organ function and blood sugar. For more information, contact us today or book an appointment online. We are conveniently located at Niles Children’s Clinic, and Wible Family Medicine in Bakersfield, CA.
At Universal Pediatrics, common pediatric lab tests are crucial for your child's health. They include the Complete Blood Count (CBC) to check for infections and anemia, and the Comprehensive Metabolic Panel to assess organ function and blood sugar. For more information, contact us today or book an appointment online. We are conveniently located at Niles Children’s Clinic, and Wible Family Medicine in Bakersfield, CA.

Table of Contents:

What are the most common pediatric lab tests, and what do they check for?
How are pediatric lab tests performed?
How accurate are pediatric lab tests?
What happens if a pediatric lab test shows abnormal results?

What are the most common pediatric lab tests, and what do they check for?

We understand that lab tests are a vital part of keeping your child healthy. Our pediatricians use a variety of laboratory tests to monitor your child’s health, diagnose conditions early, and guide the most effective treatments.

Some of the most common lab tests we perform at Universal Pediatrics include:

Complete Blood Count (CBC): This test checks your child’s red and white blood cells and platelets, helping us detect anemia, infections, and blood disorders.

Basic or Comprehensive Metabolic Panel (BMP/CMP): These panels measure electrolytes, kidney function, and liver enzymes, giving us valuable information about your child’s metabolism and organ health.

Urinalysis: Used to check for urinary tract infections, kidney issues, or diabetes, this test analyzes the appearance and content of your child’s urine.

Blood Glucose Testing: If your child has symptoms such as increased thirst or frequent urination, we may check their blood sugar to screen for or monitor diabetes.

Thyroid Function Tests: Measuring thyroid hormone levels helps us diagnose thyroid disorders, which can affect your child’s growth and development.

We tailor all lab testing to each child’s age, symptoms, and unique risk factors. Our goal is to provide early detection and management of health concerns, ensuring your child receives the best possible care at every stage of their development.

How are pediatric lab tests performed?

At Universal Pediatrics, we understand that children have unique medical needs—especially when it comes to laboratory testing. Our experienced team is dedicated to providing a safe, gentle, and reassuring environment for every child and family we serve.

Our pediatric providers begin by carefully selecting the most appropriate lab tests based on your child’s symptoms, medical history, and physical examination. We know that medical procedures can be stressful for children, so our staff takes the time to explain every step in age-appropriate language, helping to ease anxiety for both children and caregivers.

When blood tests are needed, our skilled nurses and phlebotomists use specialized, child-sized equipment and gentle techniques. To ensure your child’s comfort, we may use topical numbing creams or distraction tools like toys, bubbles, or videos. We always prioritize your child’s safety and comfort, whether drawing blood from the arm, hand, or—when needed for infants—using a gentle heel stick.

For urine and stool samples, Universal Pediatrics provides clear instructions and sterile containers to ensure accurate results. Older children can often provide a clean midstream urine sample, while infants and toddlers may need a special collection bag applied by our staff. Stool samples can be collected at home or in our clinic, with guidance from our team every step of the way.

Procedures like throat or nasal swabs are performed as quickly and painlessly as possible. We strive to use gentle, reassuring communication to keep your child calm and informed.

How accurate are pediatric lab tests?

At Universal Pediatrics, we understand that accurate laboratory testing is a cornerstone of high-quality pediatric care. While pediatric lab tests are generally very reliable, their accuracy depends on several unique factors specific to children.

Collecting blood, urine, or other samples from children can be more challenging than in adults. Children have smaller veins and may be more sensitive to discomfort, making it harder to obtain an adequate sample. Our experienced team is specially trained to collect specimens gently and efficiently, minimizing stress for your child and ensuring high-quality samples that lead to accurate results.

Interpreting pediatric lab results requires the use of reference ranges tailored to the child’s age, sex, and developmental stage. Unlike adults, children’s “normal” lab values change as they grow. At Universal Pediatrics, we always use age-appropriate reference ranges to ensure that your child’s results are interpreted correctly.

Modern lab equipment and protocols provide reliable results when tests are performed correctly. However, errors can occur during collection, handling, or analysis. Our practice follows strict procedures at every step—from careful sample collection to secure transportation and precise analysis—helping to reduce the risk of error.

If there’s ever uncertainty about a test result, Universal Pediatrics may recommend repeating the test or using additional methods to confirm findings. Your child’s health and safety are our top priorities, and we are committed to providing the most accurate and reliable diagnostic information possible.

What happens if a pediatric lab test shows abnormal results?

At Universal Pediatrics, we understand that receiving abnormal results from your child’s lab tests can be concerning. It’s important to remember that abnormal lab values do not always indicate a serious health problem. In fact, lab results in children are influenced by many factors like age, recent activity, diet, hydration, and even stress. Minor deviations from the normal range are often not worrisome—especially in growing children whose bodies are constantly changing.

Our pediatric providers at Universal Pediatrics carefully interpret lab results in the context of your child’s overall health, symptoms, and medical history. If a lab result is only slightly outside the normal range or unexpected, we may recommend repeating the test to confirm the findings and eliminate the possibility of laboratory error. In some situations, we may order additional tests for more information, or conduct a thorough physical exam and ask about any recent changes in your child’s health, behavior, or environment.

Demystifying Pediatric Lab Work at Universal Pediatrics

At Universal Pediatrics, we understand that lab tests can sometimes feel intimidating for both parents and children. Our caring team prioritizes making the process as smooth and comfortable as possible. Common pediatric lab tests, such as complete blood count (CBC), urinalysis, and various screening panels, are used to assess everything from infection and inflammation to nutritional deficiencies. These tests help us detect potential issues early, allowing for timely intervention and better health outcomes for your child.

How Universal Pediatrics Utilizes Lab Tests for Your Child’s Health

Choosing Universal Pediatrics means you’re trusting a team that uses every available resource to safeguard your child’s health. Our approach to pediatric care involves a thorough understanding of the purpose behind each lab test we recommend. By carefully interpreting the results, our team can develop a targeted and effective treatment strategy. Whether it’s to confirm a diagnosis, monitor a chronic condition, or simply for a routine check-up, you can rely on the expertise of the Universal Pediatrics team to ensure your child receives the highest quality of care.

Open and prompt communication is a top priority. If your child ever receives abnormal lab results, our team is here to explain what the results mean, discuss next steps, and answer any questions or concerns you may have. Your child’s health, safety, and well-being are always our primary focus. For more information, contact us today or book an appointment online. We are conveniently located at Niles Children’s Clinic and Wible Family Medicine in Bakersfield, CA. We serve patients from Bakersfield CA, Maltha CA, Kayandee CA, Burness CA, Clovis CA, Panama CA, Alameda CA, and surrounding areas.

Convenient Locations to Serve You

Niles Children's Clinic

Wible Family Medicine

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